![]() ![]() The auditorium and stage were destroyed by flames, as well as almost the entire décor and props for more than 120 operas with around 150,000 costumes. Towards the end of World War II, on 12 March 1945, the opera was set alight by an American bombardment. ![]() Play bill of the last performance in the old building: Götterdämmerung, 30 June 1944 Emperor Franz Josef and Empress Elisabeth (Sissi) were present. The opening premiere was Don Giovanni, by Mozart, on. Eduard van der Nüll committed suicide, and barely ten weeks later Sicardsburg died from tuberculosis so neither architect saw the completion of the building. Moreover, because the level of Ringstraße was raised by a metre in front of the opera house after its construction had begun, the latter was likened to "a sunken treasure chest" and, in analogy to the military disaster of 1866 (the Battle of Königgrätz), was deprecatingly referred to as "the 'Königgrätz' of architecture". On the one hand, it did not seem as grand as the Heinrichshof, a private residence which was destroyed in World War II (and replaced in 1955 by the Opernringhof). The building was, however, not very popular with the public. Three Viennese masonry companies were employed to supply enough masonry labour: Eduard Hauser (still in existence today), Anton Wasserburger and Moritz Pranter. Due to the monumental demand for stone, stone from Sóskút, widely used in Budapest, was also used. The decision was made to use dimension stone for the exterior of the building. The building is also the home of the Vienna State Ballet, and it hosts the annual Vienna Opera Ball during the carnival season. The members of the Vienna Philharmonic are recruited from the Vienna State Opera's orchestra. The new site was chosen and the construction paid by Emperor Franz Joseph in 1861. The Vienna State Opera is the successor of the old Vienna Court Opera (built in 1636 inside the Hofburg). It became known by its current name after the establishment of the First Austrian Republic in 1921. The opera house was inaugurated as the "Vienna Court Opera" ( Wiener Hofoper) in the presence of Emperor Franz Joseph I and Empress Elisabeth of Austria. It was built from 1861 to 1869 following plans by August Sicard von Sicardsburg and Eduard van der Nüll, and designs by Josef Hlávka. The 1,709-seat Renaissance Revival venue was the first major building on the Vienna Ring Road. The Vienna State Opera ( German: Wiener Staatsoper, IPA: ) is an opera house and opera company based in Vienna, Austria. Karlsplatz, 1 2 D 62 71 Opernring, Bus 59A ![]() Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Vienna State Opera" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. In addition, the stage area covers a gigantic 1.500 m².This article needs additional citations for verification. The Schwind Foyer, the Gobelin Hall and the Marble Hall among other things make the Opera House very unique. Significant details of the building are the loggia, with its allegories in the arcades, the wall paintings, and the imposing staircase with the statues of the seven Free arts, made out of marble. The new auditorium accommodates 2,200 seats and standing places. After the war the Opera House was rebuilt with many additions and reopened to “Fidelio”. The imposing building is characterized through its “Renaissance elbow style”.Ī central tract with a huge loggia leading to the “Ringstraße”, a transversing set of wings, a domed roof over the stairs, an auditorium and a stage. Unfortunately they did not live to see the big opening with “Don Giovanni” in 1869. Such criticisms finally made Eduard van der Nüll commit suicide and two months after August von Siccardsburge died of a heart attack. The history has a tragic beginning as the construction of monumental building of the “Ringstraße’” became a calamity for its two architects.ĭue to deep foundation, the building resembled a “sunken crate”. ![]() Certainly, lots of the big opera stars have played here. The Viennese Opera House is without a doubt one of the leading opera houses of the world and has been through a lot during its “life”. The starting hours are available directly at the opera house Vienna State Opera History There are no tickets in advance for the tour. Yes, Vienna State Opera offers tours during the day. The State Opera and Volksoper offer performances every day, except in July and August.įormal wear is highly recommended. Vienna Volksoper and Theater an der Wien are other smaller opera houses in Vienna. Vienna State Opera is considered one of the best opera houses in the world. ![]()
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